Background of Faculty of Buddhism
King Chulalongkorn (Rama V)
established the Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University in 1887 (B.E. 2430),
located at Wat Mahathat Yuwaratrangsarit. At the first time, His Majesty the
King gave the name, "Mahathat College". Mahathat College first opened
in 1889 (B.E. 2432). Later, His Majesty King Chulalongkorn gave a new name,
"Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University" on 13th
September 1896 (B.E. 2439) with the intention to be used as the school for
Tipitaka studies as well as advanced subjects for monks, novices, and
laypeople.
In order to carry on the intention of His Majesty King
Chulalongkorn (Rama V), on 9th January 1947 (B.E. 2490), Phra
Bimaladhamma (Choi Thanadatta Mahathera) the 15th abbot of Wat
Mahadhatu led a meeting of 57 monks with the aim of upgrading the Tipitaka
studies and higher education to the university level. From this meeting, the
faculty of Buddhism was established on 18th July 1947 (B.E. 2490) as
MCU’s first faculty and first Bachelor Degree program.
His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) put the signature and
announced in the Government Gazette on 1st October 1997 (B.E. 2540),
therefore, the university had the legal name as
"Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University".
For over 60 years of higher education,
Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University has produced graduates according to
the mission, emphasizing academic excellence in Buddhism and providing academic
services to society. As the university produces quality graduates to serve
society, the nation, and religion, the government, therefore, proposed the
Parliament to enact the Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University Act 1997
(B.E. 2540) as a state university.
Faculty of Buddhism was the first faculty of
Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University providing the Tipitaka studies and higher
education in the university level, with an emphasis on the Pali language,
Buddhism, religions and philosophy. Firstly, the faculty’s administration was
divided into four departments:
1) Department of Pali Language;
2) Department of Buddhism;
3) Department of Religions and Philosophy;
4) Department of Indology.
Objectives
1) To develop and allow the Faculty of Buddhism and its personnel
to operate according to the missions of the university which are to produce
quality graduates, to conduct research and development, to promote Buddhism and
serve academic service to society, and to support and maintain art and culture.
2) To develop the quality of students and equip them with all-round
knowledge, capability, ethical values, devotion for Buddhism, including the
responsibility of self, society, and Buddhism.
3) To develop the Faculty of Buddhism as a center for learning
Buddhism, Philosophy, and Pali and Sanskrit.
4) To respond to the policies of the Supreme Sangha Council, Sangha, and the government on operating Buddhist activities.
Current
Available Programs:
Bachelor Degree
- Bachelor of Arts (Buddhist Studies)
- Bachelor of Arts (Religion)
- Bachelor of Arts (Philosophy)
- Bachelor of Arts (Pali and Sanskrit)
- Bachelor of Arts (Vipassana Meditation)
Master’s Degree
- Master of Arts (Tipitaka Studies)
- Master of Arts (Comparative Religion)
Doctoral Degree
- Doctor of Philosophy (Tipitaka Studies)
- Doctor of Philosophy (Comparative Religion)