Vietnam
The 5th International
Buddhist Conference on the United Nations Day of Vesak (2008) The 5th UN Day of Vesak is first
held in Vietnam at National Centre USA – Ha Noi, from 14th to
17th May 2008 with the participation of 4,000 official national
and international delegates from 74 countries and territories, including the
Buddhist leaders, scholars, Buddhist researchers and representatives of the
United Nations, UNESCO and international organizations.
Theme on the UN Day of Vesak 2008 is Buddhist
Contribution to building a Justice, Democratic and Civilised Society.
The sub-themes include:
·
Role of Buddhism in prevention of conflict and war.
·
Buddhist Contribution on Social
Justice
·
Engaged Buddhism and Development
·
Care for Our Environment: Buddhist
Response to Climate Change
·
Family Problems and the Buddhist
Response
·
Symposium on Buddhist Education Continuity and Progress
·
Symposium on Buddhism
in the Digital Age
The Celebration was also a honor to greet party leaders, State,
Government, National Assembly and national and local boards jointly Witness
Council of National Buddhist Sangha, Executive Council of National Vietnam
Buddhist Sangha, monks, nuns, typical Buddhists of the NVBS in nation and
abroad.
Professor
Le Manh That, Vice Rector of the Vietnam Buddhist Institute in Ho Chi Minh city
is president of the International Organizing Committee and Most Venerable Thich
Nhat Tu is Secretary General of the International Organizing Committee.
Vesak Declaration 2008
Ha
Noi Declaration The Fifth International Buddhist Conference on The
United Nations Day of Vesak
May 13- 17, 2008 (B.E.2552)
At Hanoi, Vietnam
Buddhists
participating in the Fifth International Buddhist Conference on the United
Nations Day of Vesak pledged to urge international communities to
strengthen their efforts towards world peace.
In
the Hanoi declaration issued on May 16, the conference participants
also resolve on improving the quality of life for all the people.
The declaration runs
as follows:
“We,
the participants from seventy four countries and territorial regions of the
International Buddhist Conference on theUnited Nations Day of Vesak at the
National Convention Center, Hanoi, Vietnam, from May 13-17, 2008
(B.E. 2552), gratefully acknowledging that the Conference on Buddhist
Contribution to Building a Just, Democratic and Civilised Society has been
generously supported by the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and
the Vietnam Buddhist Sangha, have unanimously resolved the following:
1)
To urge international communities to strengthen their efforts towards
sustainable world peace in promoting dialogue, mutual trust, respect, and human
dignity among different religions and nations, through the light of
Buddhist wisdom and compassion.
2)
To promote prevention of conflict and war, especially by means of disarmament
including prohibition of tests of nuclear weapons, production of chemical and
bacteriological (biological) weapons and the prevention of the pollution of
oceans and inland waters.
3)
To enhance economic, social, environmental and spiritual development throughout
the world, in order to achieve a higher quality of life for all the
people.
4)
To advocate for social justice, democracy and good governance in all
sectors of society, in order to bring peace and security within and
among nations.
5)
To acknowledge that social and economic development cannot be secured in a
sustainable way in the absence of peace and respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms.
6)
To contribute towards legal and administrative measures for the protection and
improvement of the environment, at both national and international levels, in
order to commit to a healthy and productive life in harmony with the
environment.
7)
To affirm that climate change and other forms of environmental damages are
already harming human well-being and that urgent action is required to minimise
these changes.
8)
To stress on pursuing active measures to halt the misuse of our natural
resources, a modern-life trend which has resulted in ecological imbalances,
which increase the threat of climate change and endanger all life on the
planet.
9)
To recognise and respond to the moral and spiritual needs of individuals,
families and the communities at large.
10)
To recognise the need for solutions to global social problems, especially
poverty, unemployment and social injustice.
11)
To acknowledge the continuing need for modernisation of education for monastics
and laypeople, to enable them to meet challenges of local and
global issues and crisis.
12)
To provide basic education and improve the quality of education, especially for
girls, women and deprived groups, in order to remove every obstacle that
hampers their active participation in social life.
13)
To strengthen family bonds by emphasising the Buddhist principles of harmony,
understanding and compassion for stable marriages and individual happiness.
14)
To stress on the growing importance of information technology and provide
guidance for the wise use of technology to serve social interests.
15)
To develop materials for the internet that can be easily accessed by users to
bridge the gap between those in developed regions and those in under-developed
societies with limited resources.
16)
To support major international Buddhist events including the Second World
Buddhist Forum in China in November 2008, the Fifth World Buddhist Summit in
Japan in 2008, the First Conference of International Association of Buddhist
Universities, Bangkok, Thailand, in September 2008, as well as the activities
of the World Fellowship of Buddhists (WFB) and Inner Trip Reiyukai
International (ITRI).”
The
11nd International Buddhist Conference on the United Nations Day of Vesak
(2014)
The
eleventh UN Day of Vesak is held at Bai Dinh temple, Ninh Binh province, from 8th to
11th May 2014. The expectation of celebration is 1000
international delegates and about 10,000 national delegates, including
Patriarchs, President of Buddhist Congregations.
Main
theme of this celebration is “Buddhist Contribution towards Achieving the
United Nations Millennium Development Goals”.
The
sub-themes include:
·
Buddhist Response to Sustainable
Development and Social Change.
·
Buddhist Response to Global Warming and
Environmental Protection.
·
Buddhist Contributions to Healthy
Living.
·
Peace-building and Post-Conflict
Recovery.
·
Buddhist Education and University Level
Curriculum.
Chairman
of the International Organizing Committee for United Nations Day of Vesak 2014
is Most Venerable Thich Thanh Nhieu and Secretary General is Most Venerable
Thich Duc Thien.
Vesak
Declaration 2014
Vietnam Declaration
The Eleventh International Buddhist Conference on The United Nations Day of
Vesak
May 07- 11, 2014
At Ninh Binh, Vietnam
WHEREAS, we, the participants, from
95 countries and regions, have come together for the International Buddhist
Conference on the United Nations Day of Vesak at Bai Dinh Convention Center
held from May 07-11, 2014 (B.E. 2558).
WHEREAS, we are most grateful and
appreciative for the hospitality of the National Vietnam Buddhist Sangha and
the support of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in hosting this most auspicious
gathering. After four days of meetings, academic presentations, learned
discussions, cultural events and Buddhist fellowship, the assembled delegates
make and adopt this Declaration;
WHEREAS,
we, came together in this Assembly pursuant to that resolution approved on 15th
December 1999 at the General Assembly of the United Nations, Session No. 54,
Agenda Item 174, Resolution 54/115. Therein it was declared that Vesak, which
falls on the Full Moon day in the month of May, will be internationally
recognized and observed at the United Nations Headquarters and its Regional
Offices from the Year 2000 onwards. The United Nations Day of Vesak is jointly
celebrated by all Buddhist traditions as a thrice sacred day. It serves to
foster mutual understanding and cooperation amongst all Buddhist traditions,
organizations and individuals through ongoing dialogue between Buddhist leaders
and scholars addressing those issues of universal concern. As a result of our
deliberations we adopt and publish the following message of peace based on the
Buddha’s teaching of wisdom and compassion; and,
WHEREAS,
coming together to discuss the issues related to the “Buddhist Perspectives
towards Achieving the UN Millennium Development Goals”, we have shared our
viewpoints, experiences and research on the latest trends and developments in
the various fields and considered deliberately their practical implications.
NOW,
THEREFORE, at the conclusion of our successful celebrations and meetings we
have unanimously resolved the following:
Article
1: General Agreements
1.1 To resolve that in keeping with
the World view common to all Buddhists, it is an obligation held individually
and collectively to work tirelessly for the attainment of the UN Millennium
Development Goal (MDGs) and dedicate ourselves to social engagement for their
attainment as a component of our practice and convictions.
1.2
To motivate by sending the strongest message to the international community to
strengthen all efforts to implement the UN Millennium Development Goals through
a collective commitment by all stakeholders,
1.3
To utilize the Buddha´s teaching as a spiritual resource for the overall
well-being, development and progress of all sentient Beings, and for the full
implementation of the UN Millennium Development Goals.
Article
2: Buddhist Responses to Sustainable Development and Social Change
2.1.
To recognize the interdependence of sustainable development - social, economic,
and environmental, emphasizing the universal actualization of our full human
potential as the ultimate goal of sustainable development.
2.2.
To contribute to creating a new foundation of initiatives, reinforcing the
framework of international action leading to sustainable development and global
social development.
2.3.
To urge global leaders to base sustainable development on the three pillars of
environmental protection, economic development, and social justice, emphasizing
the principles of equality, social justice, human rights protection and the
promotion of education.
Article
3: Peace-building and Post-conflict Recovery
3.1.
To promote peaceful settlement of conflicts, respect for life, ending of
violence and practice of loving-kindness, non-violence through dialogue and
cooperation.
3.2.
To urge political leaders to settle the disputes related to sovereignty,
territorial integrity, and jurisdiction rights of exclusive economic zone (EEZ)
and continental shelf through negotiations and other peaceful measures in
conformity with UN Law and international laws for the sake of maintaining world
peace and stability.
3.3.
To encourage Buddhist to be more proactive in promoting peace, which is central
to the teachings of the Buddha; and, in particular, spreading the Buddha’s
wisdom on the inter-connectedness of all humans as a global family and the share
consequences of their actions.
3.4.
To value peace both intrinsically and extrinsically, by engaging Buddhist
believers around the world to address the contemporary issues of war, violence,
intolerance and terrorism which threaten the peace and stability of all
society.
3.5.
To motivate and hold Nations morally responsible for achieving peaceful ideals:
understanding universal values, virtues and responsibilities, and particularly
the Buddhist culture of non-violence, compassion and tolerance.
3.6.
To call for a universal peace education project, which would become the new
paradigm for peace governance.
3.7.
To reaffirm the common desire and fundamental human right of all people to live
in peace with one another and reaffirming that the principal aim of the United
Nations is the maintenance of international peace and security.
Article
4: Buddhist Responses to Global Warming and Environmental Protection
4.1.
To acknowledge that the effects of technologically-based solutions are
unpredictable and reaffirm that the establishment of a new environmental ethic
is necessary incorporating Buddhist virtue ethics and responsibility.
4.2.
To urge all governmental and non-governmental organizations together with
Buddhist community to strive toward sustainable economic and social
development, stressing the need to balance such development with the
preservation of the environment.
4.3.
To foster Buddhist environmentalism as instrumental to further prevention and
reversal of global warming and the furtherance of environmental protection.
Article
5: Buddhist Contributions to Healthy Living
5.1.
To recognize that the healthy living of the individual is characterized by
physical, emotional, mental and spiritual growth, and the fostering of such
growth is the ultimate goal of sustainable human happiness.
5.2.
To engage collaboratively with governmental and non-governmental health
organizations in holistic health programs, combining the Buddhist principles of
mind-body harmony with modern medical science, for the eradication of disease,
child mortality and to improve pre-natal care in the developing World.
5.3.
To evaluate the effects of healthy living and facilities the Buddhist healthy
living program by applying Buddhist meditation techniques.
5.4.
To recognize that core to healthy living is meeting the fundamental needs of
the individual, including clean water, nutrition, housing, ensuring the
physical and spiritual well-being and upholding the dignity of the person.
Article
6: Buddhist Educations and University Level Curriculum
6.1.
To work tirelessly for universal education in the 21st century, emphasizing the
integration of wisdom and compassion in caring for the environment, cultivating
synergy between school subjects and disciplines, and incorporating ethics and a
sense of community to the existing approach for acquiring skills for economic
and social development within the curricula and syllabi at all levels of
education, in order to realize the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goal
of “achieving universal primary education” and beyond.
6.2.
To encourage the incorporation of Buddhist history and philosophy in the
curriculum of primary and secondary education which focuses on world and social
studies.
6.3.
To develop a Buddhist proposal for transformational universal education, which
though secular based seeks to initiate an educational program that not only
prepares children academically, but also emotionally and spiritually and uses
innovative techniques to consolidate the contemporary reforms of national systems
of education.
6.4.
To acknowledge the fundamental importance of Buddha’s teachings relating to the
inclusion of instruction in morals, virtues and ethics in contributing to the
promotion, protection and effective realization of all human rights.
6.5.
To encourage Buddhists from all countries and traditions to study both secular
and Buddhist approaches to mindfulness and to take a more active role in the
ongoing integration of mindfulness into education at all levels.
6.6.
To support continued scholarship in understanding the evolution and spread of
Buddhist philosophy and culture in order to foster greater cooperation and
participation between all Buddhists, regardless of traditions.
Article
7: Policy Implications as Conclusion
7.1
We request that these well considered findings be incorporated into the new
program of the UN Millennium Development Goals.
7.2
We proclaim that it is time for the World community to begin an honest
reflection about the Buddhist solution and its utilization in today´s rapidly
changing world.
7.3
We proclaim that Buddhist ethics have cultural value to contribute to the
development of a more compassionate society and are capable of building
sustainable, equitable and caring political systems, economies, and societies.
7.4.
We proclaim that Buddhism can respond decisively to the challenges of the UN
Millennium Goals.
7.5
We request that World leaders collaborate with Buddhist clergy and laity to
develop systems that universally encourage the obtainment of full
socio-emotional and compassionate potentials and thereby create a World in
which we all want to live.
7.6
We request that state governments, civil societies, businesses, families and
individual, regardless of faith or tradition, adopt and ethical virtues.
7.7
We proclaim that instrumental to the practice of Buddhism at all levels,
individually and collectively, is Social Engagement wherein the insights from
meditation practice and teachings are brought to bear in physical and
meaningful ways to address situations of social, political, environmental, and
economic suffering and injustice.
7.8
We encourage the expansion of Buddhist NGOs which actively and substantively
engage in disaster relief, social welfare and the attainment of the Millennium
Development Goals.
The
16th International Buddhist Conference on the United Nations Day of
Vesak (2019)
o Date:
12th
– 14th May 2019
o Venue:
Tam
Chuc International Buddhist Convention Center, Ha Nam Province, Vietnam
Buddhist
Approach to Global Leadership and Shared Responsibilities for Sustainable
Societies
Vesak
Declaration 2019
Vietnam Declaration
The Sixteenth International Buddhist Conference on The United Nations Day of
Vesak
May 12 - 14, 2019
Tam
Chuc International Buddhist Convention Center, Ha Nam Province, Vietnam
Whereas, we, the participants, from 112
countries and territories, have come together for the International Buddhist
Conference on the United Nations Day of Vesak at Tam Chuc Convention Centre
held during May 12-14, 2019;
Whereas, we, came together in this
Assembly pursuant to that resolution approved on December 15, 1999 at the
General Assembly of the United Nations, Session No. 54, Agenda Item 174,
Resolution 54/115. Therein, it was declared that Vesak, which falls on the Full
Moon Day in the month of May, will be internationally recognised and observed
at the United Nations Headquarters and its Regional Offices from the Year 2000
onwards. The United Nations Day of Vesak is jointly celebrated by all Buddhist
traditions as a Thrice Sacred Day. It serves to foster mutual understanding and
cooperation amongst all Buddhist traditions, organisations and individuals
through ongoing dialogue between Buddhist leaders and scholars addressing those
issues of universal concern. As a result of our deliberations we adopt and
publish the following message of peace based on the Buddha's teaching of wisdom
and compassion:
Whereas, coming together to discuss the
issues related to the “Buddhist Approach to Global Leadership and Shared
Responsibilities for Sustainable Societies”, we have shared our viewpoints,
experiences and research on the latest trends and developments in the various
fields and considered deliberately their practical implications; and,
Whereas, we are most grateful and full of
deep appreciation for the most wonderful hospitality of the National Vietnam
Buddhist Sangha and the support of the Government of Socialist Republic of
Vietnam in hosting this most auspicious gathering, on the occasion of the
completion of our three-day deliberations featuring meetings, academic
presentations, learned discussions, cultural events and Buddhist fellowship.
Now, therefore, at the conclusion of our
successful celebrations and meetings we, the assembled delegates, unanimously
resolve and adopt this Declaration.
Article 1: General Agreements
In order to better understand and fully
implement the UN Sustainable Development Goals, we resolve to:
1.1 Adopt an increasingly active role,
both locally and globally, advocating for, working for, and supporting
sustainable societies in the current context of profound social, political,
economic and cultural crises.
1.2 Invigorate the concept of “Engaged
Buddhism” by actively and positively seeking the participation of international
institutions.
1.3 Validate the Buddhist approach as a
complementary paradigm for achieving peaceful ideals and understanding
universal values.
1.4 Advocate Buddhist philosophy for
exploring the changing character and context and as spiritual guidance for
global governance.
1.5 Recognise the Buddhist-based framework
of international actions as a set of feasible, agreeable, arrangements for the
overall well-being, development and progress of all sentient beings.
1.6 Avow the greatness of Buddhism in
contemporary times.
Article 2: Buddhist Response to Shared
Responsibilities
In order to promote the notion of shared
responsibilities, we resolve to:
2.1 Build a proactive and well-weaved
foundation for interactions by identifying the significant roles of Buddhist
Communities around the World.
2.2 Support each one’s expertise on the
basis of Buddhist principles for the benefit of each other.
2.3 Extend the idea of compassion,
considerate action and support to help the people beyond Buddhist communities
without any discrimination on the basis race, creed, religion and gender.
2.4 Emphasise the important individual
responsibility in the shared collective.
2.5 Collaborate with international
agencies at different levels of responsibility for the attainment of Buddhism’s
ultimate goal to end sufferings.
2.6 Propagate the Buddhist’s five ethical
precepts and promote the active participation of local communities to transform
them into sustainable goals as a basis of shared responsibilities toward better
living conditions worldwide.
Article 3: Buddhist Approach to
Sustainable Societies
In order to create sustainable societies,
we resolve to:
3.1 Utilise the Four Noble Truths and the
Eightfold Path as the foundational approach to sustainable societies.
3.2 Create interdependence among several
communities by recognising the teachings of Buddha for promoting maximum human
potential in a sustainable manner.
3.3 Revitalise the integration of three
Buddhist pillars of development, namely, environmental protection, economic
prosperity, and social justice.
Article 4: Mindful Leadership for
Sustainable Peace
In order to make peace in the light of
mindful leadership, we resolve to:
4.1 Emphasise dialogue and non-violent
approaches for peace-building contrary to the old paradigm that the physically
stronger always wins over the weaker
4.2 Encourage the notions of wisdom and
compassion as the basis for any conflict avoidance and resolution.
4.3 Acknowledge the fundamental importance
of mindful leadership relating to instruction in individual and societal ethics
in contributing to peace making. (Specifically, seeking the settlement of
conflicts, respect for life, ending of violence and practice of loving
kindness, non-violence through dialogue and cooperation.)
Article 5: Buddhist Approach to Harmonious
Families, Healthcare and Sustainable Societies
In order to create sustainable societies,
we resolve to:
5.1 Acknowledge the contemporary
transformations in family structures and social systems and promote Buddhist
principles of harmonious communication to achieve harmonious families, better
healthcare service and sustainable societies.
5.2 Evaluate the effects of healthy living
and facilitate the Buddhist healthy living programme by applying Buddhist
meditation techniques.
5.3 Teach the Buddhist’s five ethical
precepts as part of the school curriculum, from K to 12 grade, to advocate for
the concept of healthy living and harmonious families.
5.4 Promote the spirit of the five ethical
precepts in the justice system as the basis for rehabilitation of incarcerated
individuals.
Article 6: Buddhist Approach to Global
Education in Ethics
In order to improve the global system of
education, we resolve to:
6.1 Reaffirm that the ultimate goal of
Buddhist education in ethics is to liberate a person from its own ego and
suffering.
6.2 Propagate the Buddhist concept of
impermanence and non-self in global education for betterment of the World to
fight against greed, anger, and ignorance.
6.3 Combine the tenets of Buddhism with
Psychology and Philosophy in education as a way to examine the issues of Ethics
and Ethics itself.
6.4 Incorporate Buddhist ethical
principles into national systems of education at all levels.
6.5 Encourage the integration of wisdom
and compassion in caring for the environment, cultivating synergetic effects
among individuals, schools and communities.
Article 7: Buddhism and the Fourth
Industrial Revolution
With the help of digital platforms, we
resolve to:
7.1 Urge Dharma teachers to take advantage
of the fourth industrial revolution to modernize Buddhist science of mind
studies for human healing and transformation by using robotics, artificial
intelligence, sensors, and vision.
7.2 Integrate Buddhist practices with
technology like mindfulness-based computer and phone applications for meditation.
7.3 Advocate for continued research in the
field of artificial intelligence as a tool to allow humans more free time to
perform higher-level and meaningful tasks but not to replace human interaction,
innovation and critical decision-making.
7.4 Apply Buddhist philosophy in
furthering the understanding of a world run by algorithms.
Article 8: Buddhist Approach to
Responsible Consumption and Sustainable Development
With renewed awareness of the fundamental
importance of Buddhist approach in enabling growth, we resolve to:
8.1 Propagate the life story of the Buddha
as one who spent most of his life in harmony with nature, with more of a
need-based than greed-based engagement for the betterment of the environment.
8.2 Utilise Buddhist attitude, emphasising
dependent origination for co-existence to ensure ecological stability and the
harmony between human beings and the natural world.
8.3. Promote energy transition, replacing
large emissions of energy that pollute or deplete natural resources with clean and
safe energies.
8.4 Collaborate with business leaders in
developing alternative and sustainable food sources without relying on animal
protein.
Article 9: Policy Implications and
Conclusion
In conclusion and cognisant of the need
for fundamental shifts in policy among numerous and diverse stakeholders, we
resolve to:
9.1 Request that these well considered
findings be incorporated into the new programme of the UN Sustainable
Development Goals.
9.2 Herald that it is time for the World
community to begin an honest reflection about the Buddhist solution and its
utilisation in today´s rapidly changing world.
9.3 Proclaim that Buddhist ethics have
cultural value to contribute to the development of a more compassionate society
and are capable of building sustainable, equitable and caring political
systems, economies, and societies.
9.4 Advocate that the Buddhist community
can become valuable partnership for achieving the UN Sustainable Development
Goals.
9.5 Request that World leaders collaborate
with Buddhists to develop systems that universally encourage the attainment of
full socio-economy and compassionate potentials and thereby create a World in
which we all want to live.
9.6 Insist that state governments, civil
societies, businesses, families and individuals, regardless of faith or
tradition, adopt moral and ethical virtues.
9.7 Declare that instrumental to the
practice of Buddhism at all levels, individually and collectively, is Social
Engagement wherein the insights from meditation practice and teachings are
brought to bear in physical and meaningful ways to address situations of
social, political, and economic injustice.
9.8 Encourage the expansion of Buddhist
NGOs which actively and substantively engage in disaster relief, social welfare
and the attainment of the UN Sustainable Development Goals.
Sri Lanka
2017
Vesak
Declaration 2017
Kandy (Mahanuwara) Declaration made at the conclusion of the 14th United Nations Vesak Day Celebration and Conference held in Sri Lanka
May 12 - 14, 2019
Whereas
United Nations 14th Vesak Day Celebrations and Conference were ceremonially
commenced at Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall (BMICH)
Colombo on 12th May 2017 with the blessings of most Venerable Mahanayaka Theros
in Sri Lanka and most Venerable Sangaraja Theros from overseas, members of Maha
Sangha and other religious dignitaries from many parts of the world
representing 72 countries, and Hon. Narendra Shri Modi, Prime Minister of
Republic of India gracing the event as the Chief Guest while His Excellency
Maithreepala Sirisena, the President of Sri Lanka and Hon. Ranil
Wickramasinghe, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka participating the occasion; and
symposium
held on the theme of “Buddhist Teachings for Social Justice and Sustainable
World Peace, which is in consonance with the United Nations expected goal of
achieving “Sustainable World Development in 2030”; While they engaged in
dialogue and deliberations on the above subject they also exhaustively dealt
with few other sub topics with a view to exploring avenues to achieve the Goal
of Sustainable World Peace through the teachings of the Buddha; and
Whereas in
the course of the proceedings it was highlighted that Sri Lanka being the only
country blessed with the visit of Buddha and the country which chronicled the
Thripitaka Canon and preserved the teachings of Buddha has a bounden and sacred
duty to disseminate the Dhamma with the supreme objective of extending loving
kindness and compassion towards the betterment and well-being of all beings
around the world; and
Whereas Sri
Lanka has followed the guidance of Dhamma as preached by the Buddha for the
formation and maintenance of a Righteous State while upholding values and norms
of Buddhism over a two millennia and set examples to the world displaying the
features of good governance and the rule of Dhamma; and
Whereas it is
abundantly clear that the most appropriate definition of modern democracy could
be traced back to 306 BC in Sri Lankan history which was the first admonition
given to Great King Devanampiyatissa by Arahant Mahinda Thero at Mihintale
forest when he visited there during the period of Anuradhapura Era, which reads
thus;
“O great King
the birds of the air and the beasts have as equal right to live and move about
in any part of the land as thou. The land belongs to the people and all living
beings and thou art act only the guardian of it”
And
Whereas with
this background Sri Lanka is the custodian of the Thripitaka Canon and many
other significant and sacred places of the Buddha including the Scared Tooth
Relic Temple in Kandy, (Mahanuwara) Sri Maha Bodhi of Anuradhapura, Sripada
Temple at Samanala Kanda and many others;
The United
Nation Vesak Day Council unanimously agreed to adopt this declaration on this
historic occasion of conducting the closing ceremony with blessings of Scared
Tooth Relic of Toot Relic Temple in Kandy (Mahanuwara), Most Venerable
Mahanayakes and Sangarajahs venerable Members Maha Sangha and Her Excellency
Bidhya Devi Bhandari, the President of Nepal who graced the occasion as the
Chief Guest and with the participation of His Excellency Maithreepala Sirisena,
the President of the Republic of Sri Lanka, Dr Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, Minister
of Buddhasasana and Justice of Sri Lanka and many other dignitaries at Mahamaluwa
of the sacred Tooth Relic Temple in Kandy (Mahanuwara) as follows;
1)
In realizing the long felt need to have an aligned organization among
Buddhist Communities underpinned by solidarity, solemn initiatives shall be
taken to form such an organization with minimum delay in furtherance of our
objectives and aspirations based on values and principles of the teachings of
the Buddha.
2)
In consideration of the challenges faced by Buddhist communities all over
the world plausible methodology shall be evolved to address and encounter them
as one community.
3)
In considering the fact that tendency of materialism is superseding
spiritualism, measures shall be taken to forestall the danger of not only of
the debilitation of humanity but also calamities which may break out in
consequence of such an inimical transition.
4)
In deciphering the hand writing on the wall which sounds an alarming
danger to the existence of mankind as a consequence of the production and
distribution of weaponry of mass destruction, measures shall be taken to ward
off such production and distribution as a matter of great urgency and also to
work in closer collaboration with international agencies and countries
dedicated to ensure the restoration and retention of peaceful and harmonious
environment in the world.
5)
In considering the unprecedented destruction of the environment that is
being caused continuously, measures shall be taken to create awareness among
the world community and to work in unison with organizations and countries
which are dedicated to protect the environment.
6)
In view of the speedy addiction of the younger generations to drugs and
narcotics measures shall be taken to create an awareness among them to the
grave danger of it and to take every possible step to salvage them from their
predicament.
7)
In considering the incorrigible disaster which is being constantly caused
due to religious disharmony, our council shall play a prominent role in
ensuring long lasting inter-religious harmony in the world.
8)
In view of the alarming decline of morals and spirituality, steps shall
be taken to set-up a media network to disseminate the message of Dhamma leading
towards a virtuous life based on Buddhist principles.
9)
In considering the overall deterioration of the human kind and the
potential danger of the erosion of human values and qualities, the measures
shall be taken to disseminate the teaching of the Enlightened One to help
create a world free of conflict and strife by following the path enunciated by
the Buddha.
Sri Lanka
being the country which preserved and protected the Dhamma over a period of two
millennia, its Government expressed its commitment and dedication to extend its
fullest support and cooperation to United Nations as well as our Council to
disseminate the Noble Dhamma for the achievement of the above mentioned sublime
objectives and aspirations and to ensure a world of peace and serene for
posterity.